[Plasma-exchange in the treatment of systemic rheumatic diseases: past and present experience].
نویسندگان
چکیده
to di altri trattamenti meglio definiti, piuttosto che come una terapia di prima linea (" generally accepted "). Categoria III: malattie per le quali vi è l'impres-sione che il PEx sia di beneficio, tuttavia non sup-portata da evidenze sufficienti a stabilirne l'effica-cia o a chiarirne il rapporto costo/beneficio. Il PEx, in questi casi, può essere utilizzato nei pazienti in cui le terapie convenzionali non ottengano un'ade-guata risposta (" insufficient evidence "). Categoria IV: malattie per le quali studi control-lati od anche segnalazioni aneddotiche non hanno dimostrato effetti benefici del trattamento con PEx, la cui applicazione va quindi sconsigliata (" no benefit "). Passando in rassegna le indicazioni stabilite dal-l'ASFA nel 1993, per quanto concerne le malattie di pertinenza reumatologica in categoria I figura-va solo la crioglobulinemia, in categoria II il lupus eritematoso sistemico (LES), la malattia di Ray-naud e le vasculiti sistemiche, in categoria III l'ar-trite reumatoide (compresa la forma giovanile), in categoria III-IV la dermato/polimiosite (non vi era accordo fra gli esperti sull'assegnazione ad una delle due categorie). Categoria I: malattie per le quali il PEx è accetta-to come indicazione primaria o come trattamento di prima linea aggiuntivo alla terapia farmacologi-ca (" standard and acceptable "). Categoria II: malattie per le quali il PEx è gene-ralmente accettato come supporto o potenziamen
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Reumatismo
دوره 61 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009